A native of the state of New York,
William Horton was a '94er, attracted to the gold fields of
California. Like several other disappointed prospectors, he
moved north, first to Oregon in 1852 and then to Puget Sound in
1855. One of his first ventures in this area was as the engineer
on the steamboat, "Traveler," brought to the Puget Sound by its
owner, Capt. John G. Parker.
Horton eventually purchased the boat from Parker and it carried
mail to points north. On one such venture in the late 1850s the
boat floundered off Foul Weather Bluff. Fortunately, Horton was
not aboard at the time. Despite this setback he continued to be
involved with steamboats.
In 1869 he purchased property from
Clanrick Crosby to start the Olympia Water Company in
Tumwater. He started a water system that grew into the basic
water system of Olympia. A year later he purchased more property
and built the Washington Water Pipe Manufacturing and Water
Company at the Tumwater lower falls. His factory stood next to
the old Simmons Grist Mill. Horton's specialty was wooden pipe,
made by hollowing out a log and linked with the use of wire. He
supplied pipe to several different communities. An example of
his pipe is at Talcott's in Olympia.
Horton lost the factory to foreclosure in 1882. In 1884 he
opened another pipe factory, the Puget Sound Pipe Works, in
Olympia not far from his house. After his death in 1887, his
obituary summed up his life. "Without pretense to any
extraordinary virtues, without assumption of any special credit
for his life labors, he leaves the world with the acknowledgment
of all that the community in which his lot was cast has been
benefited by his presence."
William Horton's wife was Emma
Hartsock, whom he married in 1853. She was the daughter of
Lacey pioneer, Gallatin Hartsock. When the Hartsocks crossed the
Oregon Trail in 1852, an Indian chief was so taken with Emma, he
tried to buy her with a basket. Her father refused to sell.
After the Hortons moved to the Puget Sound in 1855, Gallatin
Hartsock had a house built for his daughter and son-in-law at
the comer of what is now East Bay Drive and State Street. Here
they raised 2 sons and 2 daughters.
Emma Horton outlived her husband by over 30 years. She remained
in their house, which she surrounded with a magnificent garden.
When State Street was paved in 1928 she could not pay the Local
Improvement District (LID) assessment and had to sell the house.
She moved to a smaller house just around the corner. She died 6
months later.